hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• I don't hold it against you," I muttered. "I understand how it is.
  “我并不是跟你过不去，我明白你的意思。”我喃喃道。
• And intelligent people will never hold it against you.
  聪明人不会拿这来对付你。
• These earth dykes cannot hold against floods.
  这些土筑堤埝根本起不到防洪作用。
• Don't hold users against their will, but be brave to break old habit.
  不要违背用户的意愿，但要敢于破坏原有习惯。
• Banks bought them to reduce the amount of capital they were required to hold against investments in other words, to avoid regulation.
  银行购买CDS，是为减少针对投资必须持有的资本。换句话说，是为了避开监管。
• It appeared prudent to him to heighten the palisade and to flank it with a sort of blockhouse, which, if necessary, the settlers could hold against the enemy.
  为了谨慎起见，他认为应该加高栅栏，并且在侧面建立一个木堡；在必要的时候，居民们可以利用它防御敌人。
• Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
  伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。
• Don't think that I hold that against you.
  别以为这是说你坏话。
• We'll try not to hold that against him.
  我们将尽量不用这一点来反对他。
• The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision voted two weeks ago to increase the capital banks must hold against future losses from 2 to 7 per cent of their assets adjusted for risk.
  巴塞尔银行监管委员会（Baselcommitteeonbankingsupervision）两周前投票通过了新协议，决定将银行必须留存以防备未来风险的资本金与经过风险调整的资产的比例从2%提升至7%。